Driving Safely in Spain
by David Hudson of Torrevieja´s classic and specialist car club


DRIVING IN SPAIN IS NOT VERY DIFFERENT THAN IN UK. Travelling all over England I have found different driving ways in different parts of England and everyone thought it was the correct way especially at roundabouts. Here you have an additional problem with many different foreigners all with their own way of doing things plus for the Spanish in this part of Spain roundabouts have only appeared in the last 10 years.

IT IS BETTER TO DRIVE SAFELY (THAN TO THE LAW SAYS!)
IF THERE IS AN ACCIDENT in an out of the way place by LAW YOU SHOULD STOP TO LEND ASSITANCE. DO NOT MOVE THE PERSON BUT CALL 112. If you do move the person or do major first aid then you will be responsible for anything that happens to the person, whether it is your fault or not

EMERGENCY NUMBER
is 112 and can be obtained on any type of telephone and the operator will be able to speak your language

NEW LAWS from 2007 to 2010

there are many new laws which have been changed. Many of the previous laws have been altered and strengthened including some which are now criminal offenses, and others that are different from UK law and directives demanded by the EU. It it 'your' responsibility to know these changes in the law. Ignorance of changes is not a valid argument in court.



ROUNDABOUTS
position yourself and indicate all the time, keep looking for where the cars are around you. Don’t just rely on your mirrors. Even British cars have done stupid things in trying to get in front of me. It is safer to go straight ahead by positioning yourself in the right hand lane. These are one of the most dangerous junctions in Spain and causes of accidents, especially with motorcycles and scooters.

TURNING LEFT CAN BE A PROBLEM
The original system which still exists on some main roads was that you turn into a slip road on the right and then cross the main road at right angles. If you fail to do this, you may be driven into, as the car behind will expect you to continue straight on! These junctions have mostly been replaced by Roundabouts but NOT in central and Northern Spain. But a variation of this on main roads such as in Alicante and Torrevieja is that Traffic Lights control this type of junction and at first you think you should go to the junction and then turn left. But you should turn off right as above and then wait for the lights to cross the junction and not filter as in the UK! Again the Spanish driver will not understand what you have done. Please don't expect the same situation to occur on even the same stretch of road. There can be a different action required at every junction where you wish to turn left.
Be advised that 'legally' you can NOT turn left unless there are broken lines in the middle of the road.



SUNDAY DRIVING: even now, if you go away from the main tourist areas on a Sunday, you will find that Petrol Stations may not be open. Therefore, as a Spanish friend told me, always fill your tank up before you leave and be aware that Sunday Drivers in Spain can be as bad as, or worse, than those in the UK or Ireland!
ROUNDABOUTS ARE CALLED ROTUNDAS BUT IN SOME PARTS OF SPAIN THEY ARE CALLED GLORIETAS. Therefore if you see a large sign PELIGROSA GLORIETA (dangerous roundabout) then this is a Roundabout that may have been changed from a cross roads with a different priority which may mean a slow moving tractor driving across you as you round the bend at high speed!

GLORIETA
can mean a main point of road junctions in a City or large Town which can be round or rectangle but will be a place of note.

TRAFFIC LIGHTS THAT ARE FLASHING THEN CHANGE TO RED
mean to proceed with caution as traffic may come from your side and then red normally means a vehicle is coming.

BLUE LINES
mean LIMITED PARKING and you will have to pay using either a machine or an attendant.

BLACK LINES
mean THAT THE COUNCIL HAS CHANGED ITS MIND.



YELLOW LINES
mean NO PARKING or Restricted Parking BUT ON SUNDAYS or outside of normal hours you can normally ignore this.




IF YOU PARK ILLEGALLY
your vehicle may be towed away by a GRUA to a pound which is usually out of Town. There should be a sticker on the pavement kerb with either a telephone number or an address. You will have a fine and either a long walk or a taxi ride to pay for as well.


BUT YELLOW LINES ON A MAIN ROAD
mean that the road is being repaired or altered by the National or Regional Province and will only be returned to white lines when it is finished and handed back to the local authority. So drive with care because of sudden traffic control, changes of direction or construction vehicles moving across you.

CYCLISTS CAN LEGALLY RIDE IN TWOs and racing clubs should be treated with respect – the Police will not understand if you injure a cyclist.



ROAD SURFACE:
The tarmac in Spain is designed to cope with heat and not melt as in Britain but unlike Britain it does not have good gripping power in the wet. So take care when driving in heavy rain.




SOS Telephones
on the Motorways are approximately 1 to 2 kilometres apart. Press the Green Button ask for help and leave details of your location and problem. They have 4 languages to help you.

OMIC
is similar to UK Trading Standards and deals with helping consumers. If you have a problem that cannot be resolved then put in a complaint with the local OMIC in the Town of firm. OMIC will try to resolve the problem for you. If this is not successful you can take it to the Alicante Tribunal. All this is FREE.
BE CAREFUL OF ROAD RAGE. Do not get out of your car if in doubt of the person approaching you and if necessary lock the doors.

Pedestrians
are very vulnerable here and increasingly accidents are happening with vehicles knocking down pedestrians. Tell your visitors when they are walking or crossing dangerous roads to wear reflective arm and ankle bands. This will catch the driver’s eye and may prevent being hit by a vehicle – save a life.

Finally your first contact with the Law will probably be the Policia Local or the Guardia Trafico or Policia Nacional. In other words the Bobby and as this is not your country and you probably do not speak or understand the Spanish Culture very well be polite, patient and helpful. This may be a Spaniard that does not like foreigners and has had a bad day and will not listen to you or be understanding.


Some Spanish words that might help. Rotunda or Glorieta = Roundabout
Red = Network e.g. Road network
Semáforas =
Traffic Lights
Entrada =
Entrance
Salida =
Exit
Travesía =
Crossing
Peaton =
Pedestrian
Prudencia =
Caution
Peligro =
Danger
Desvío =
Diversion
Libre = Car spaces available

Completo =
Full
Abierto
= Open
Cerrado =
Closed
Peaje =
Toll Road
!Recuerde! =
Remember
No adelantar =
No overtaking
Póngase en el carril =
Get in Lane
Aseso Solo =
Access only
Cambio de Sentido =
Change of Direction
Conducir =
Driver
GRUA =
Breakdown vehicle
Delantera =
Front
Izquierda =
Left
Derecha =
Right
Todo directo =
straight on
Zona de descansar =
Rest Area or Service Station
SUMA =
Collection Agency for Local Authority
al Gasolina sin plomo =
Petrol
el Gasoleo =
Diesel This information is written purely to advise based on the authors 20 years of experience in Spain. Copyright